Caudron C.860

A Dream for Distance Record
In early 1938, engineer Marcel Riffard, chief designer of Société des Avions Caudron, began work on his next record-breaking aircraft. This time, the primary goal was to achieve a new world record for flight distance. The new aircraft, designated C.860, was specifically designed to surpass previous achievements by completing an ambitious non-stop flight from Paris to Tokyo.
Innovative Design and Specifications
The sole example of the C.860, which later received the registration number F-ARER, made its inaugural flight in September 1938. It was a two-seater, low-wing monoplane featuring mixed construction, combining lightness with structural integrity. Powering this advanced machine was a potent 240 hp Renault 6Q-03 engine.
According to Riffard and his team’s calculations, this engine configuration was expected to enable an impressive non-stop flight of 8000 kilometers. The C.860 was poised to set a new benchmark in long-distance aviation.
A Dream Interrupted by War
Regrettably, the highly anticipated record-breaking flight never took place. Barely a year after its first flight, the outbreak of World War II drastically shifted global priorities and aviation efforts.
The C.860 thus became the last record-breaking aircraft designed by Marcel Riffard and produced by the renowned Caudron company, marking the end of an era of ambitious aeronautical record attempts before the global conflict.
Technical Specifications
| Modification | C.860 |
| Wingspan, m | 10.40 |
| Length, m | 8.60 |
| Height, m | 3.28 |
| Wing area, m2 | 16.00 |
| Empty weight | 1160 |
| Maximum takeoff weight | 2400 |
| Engine type | 1 Piston engine Renault 6Q-03 |
| Power, hp | 1 x 240 |
| Maximum speed, km/h | 340 |
| Cruising speed, km/h | 290 |
| Practical range, km | 8000 |
| Crew, crew members | 2 |
Image and diagram gallery of the Caudron C.860
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